ubuntu 20.4

  1. 下载 
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    wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.19.0.tar.gz
  2. 安装依赖 
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    sudo apt install openssl libssl-dev libpcre3 libpcre3-dev zlib1g-dev make
  3. 解压进入 
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    tar -zxvf nginx-1.19.0.tar.gz
    cd nginx-1.19.0
  4. 编译 
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    ./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx/nginx-1.19.0 \
        --with-http_ssl_module  \
        --with-http_gzip_static_module \
        --http-client-body-temp-path=/opt/nginx/nginx-1.19.0/temp/client_body_temp   \
        --http-proxy-temp-path=/opt/nginx/nginx-1.19.0/temp/proxy_temp   \
        --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/opt/nginx/nginx-1.19.0/temp/fastcgi_temp   \
        --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/opt/nginx/nginx-1.19.0/temp/uwsgi_temp   \
        --http-scgi-temp-path=/opt/nginx/nginx-1.19.0/temp/scgi_temp
  5. 安装 
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    make && make install
  6. 检测 
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    /opt/nginx/nginx-1.19.0/sbin/nginx -t

设置开机启动

  1. 创建 nginx.service 服务

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    	> sudo vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

    [Unit]
    Description=The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server
    After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target

    [Service]
    Type=forking
    PIDFile=/opt/nginx/nginx-1.19.0/logs/nginx.pid
    # Nginx will fail to start if nginx.pid already exists but has the wrong SELinux context. This might happen when running `nginx -t` from the cmdline.
    # https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1268621
    ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/rm -f /opt/nginx/nginx-1.19.0/logs/nginx.pid
    ExecStartPre=/opt/nginx/nginx-1.19.0/sbin/nginx -t
    ExecStart=/opt/nginx/nginx-1.19.0/sbin/nginx
    ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
    KillSignal=SIGQUIT
    TimeoutStopSec=5
    KillMode=process
    PrivateTmp=true

    [Install]
    WantedBy=multi-user.target

    注意 nginx.pid 必须在启动前删除，不然无法启动成功。

  2. 设置开启启动

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    sudo systemctl enable nginx.service
    sudo systemctl daemon-reload

MacOS

  • 直接 HomeBrew 安装